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agree

/əˈɡriː/

to share an opinion or give consent

From Latin ad (to) + Latin, ultimately Proto-Indo-European grat (pleasing).

verb
ad
Latin
Verified
ad
“to, toward”; the prepositional element in the French phrase a gré

from Latin ad (see ad- ) + Old French gre , gret "that which pleases,"

+1 more source
Old French
AI-inferred
a
“to,” preserved from Latin ad
grat
Proto-Indo-European
Verified
*g
reconstructed
“to welcome, greet, praise”

from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to welcome, greet, praise”).

Latin
Verified
gratum
“pleasing, welcome, agreeable,” the neuter of gratus

from Latin gratum , neuter of gratus "pleasing, welcome, agreeable" (from suffixed form of PIE root *gwere- (2) "to...

Old French
AI-inferred
gré / gret
“that which pleases; favor”
Combined
a gré
Old French phrase meaning “favorably,” literally “to one’s liking”
Old French
Verified
agreer
“to please, satisfy; accept or receive with favor”

from Old French agreer "to please, satisfy; to receive with favor, take pleasure in" (12c.), a contraction of the...

+1 more source
Middle English
Verified
agreen
“to agree, accept kindly”; later also “to please”

from Middle English agreen

Modern English
Verified
agree
“consent, be in harmony, coincide”

from Old French agreer "to please, satisfy; to receive with favor, take pleasure in" (12c.), a contraction of the...

+1 more source
Modern English
agree

Picture a medieval French speaker saying something was a gré—literally, “to one’s liking.” The phrase joined Latin ad, “to,” with gré, a descendant of Latin gratum, “pleasing,” and it eventually compressed into Old French agreer. English picked it up in the late fourteenth century, first with the cozy sense “to please” or “receive kindly,” before it developed its familiar social meaning: to give assent or share an opinion. The same welcoming root is hiding in gratitude, gratification, and gratefulness—a whole family built around the feeling that something is pleasing enough to receive with an open hand. So when you say “I agree,” you are faintly echoing a medieval verdict: this lands favorably with me.

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