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configuration

/kənˌfɪɡjəˈreɪʃən/

Arrangement of parts forming a particular shape or system

From Latin con- (with) + Latin figura (shape).

noun
con-
Latin
AI-inferred
com- / con-
“with, together”; assimilated before certain consonants
Latin
AI-inferred
con-
Prefix expressing combination or joint arrangement
figura
Latin
AI-inferred
figura
“shape, form, figure”
Latin
AI-inferred
figurare
“to form, shape, fashion”
Combined
Latin configurare
“to fashion after a pattern,” combining con- “together” with figurare “to shape”
Late Latin
AI-inferred
cōnfigūrātiō / configurationem
Noun of action: the act or result of shaping things together
Middle French
Verified
configuration
Inherited from Latin cōnfigūrātiō

from Middle French configuration

English
AI-inferred
configuration
Attested from the 1550s for an arrangement producing an external form or shape
Modern English
configuration
“

Picture a craftsman arranging separate pieces until they become one recognizable design: that is the visual idea packed into configuration. Latin supplied the two-part toolkit—con-, “together,” and figura, “shape” or “form”—which joined in configurare, “to fashion after a pattern.” By the 1550s, English configuration could describe the outward shape produced by arranging parts, a meaning that later fit machines, political systems, software settings, and even constellations. The word’s close cousin figure still points to a shape, while configure preserves the hands-on verb: to arrange something so it works or looks a certain way. “Gestalt” reaches a similar destination by a different road—German for “form” became the name of a psychological whole that seems greater than its pieces. So configuration is, at heart, a meeting of parts: con- brings them together, and figura gives the gathering a shape.

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