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cuisine

/kwɪˈziːn/

distinctive style of cooking or food

From Latin coqu- (to cook).

noun
noun
coqu-
Proto-Indo-European
Verified
*pekw-
reconstructed
to cook, ripen

from PIE root *pekw- "to cook, ripen."

Latin
Verified
coquere
to cook

from Latin coquere "to cook,"

Late Latin
Verified
cocina / coquina
kitchen

from Late Latin cocina , earlier coquina "kitchen,"

+1 more source
French
Verified
cuisine
cooking; kitchen; style of cooking

from French cuisine "style of cooking," originally "kitchen; cooking, cooked food" (12c.)

+1 more source
Modern English
Verified
cuisine
specialized to mean a distinctive culinary style or tradition

from French cuisine "style of cooking," originally "kitchen; cooking, cooked food" (12c.)

+1 more source
Modern English
cuisine

This word began in the most ordinary place imaginable: the kitchen. Roman cooks worked with Latin coquere, “to cook,” a descendant of the old Proto-Indo-European root *pekw-, the same ancestral family behind ideas of ripening and baking. From that came Late Latin cocina or coquina, a room for cooking, which French turned into cuisine — and by 1786 English had borrowed it, not for the room itself but for the whole elegant style of food coming out of it. That’s why cuisine sits beside humble cousins like kitchen and cook, even though in English it sounds fancier, as if a frying pan had put on a silk waistcoat. The word is a reminder that every grand national food tradition still starts with heat, smoke, and somebody trying not to burn supper.

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