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cursory

/ˈkɝːsəri/

Hasty and superficial rather than thorough

From Latin curs (running).

adjective
curs
Latin
Verified
curs-
Past-participle stem associated with currere, “to run”

from French cursoire "rapid,"

+1 more source
Late Latin
Verified
cursorius
“Hasty; of a race or running”

from Late Latin cursorius "hasty, of a race or running,"

+1 more source
Middle French
Verified
cursoire
“Rapid”

from French cursoire "rapid,"

+1 more source
English
Verified
cursory
By about 1600, “hasty, slight, or superficial”

from Latin curs- , past-participle stem of currere "to run" (from PIE root *kers- "to run"). The literal sense of...

Modern English
cursory

Picture an ancient Roman moving quickly through a task—or literally running across a field—and you have the image behind cursory. Latin’s curs- was the running stem of currere, and Late Latin cursorius meant “hasty” or “of a race”; Middle French then carried it over as cursoire, “rapid.” English adopted cursory around 1600, first preserving the literal idea of movement before settling on the familiar sense of a glance that races over the surface. Its relatives still leave tracks everywhere: a cursor runs across a screen, cursive letters seem to run together, and an excursion is a running out from one’s usual place. A cursory reading is therefore not merely incomplete—it is language’s old runner sprinting past the details.

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