entry
masquerade
/ˌmæskəˈreɪd/A masked party or a deceptive outward appearance
From Italian, from Medieval Latin maschera (mask).
from Medieval Latin masca (“mask”): see further there. The English word is cognate with Late Latin masquarata,...
Word Ancestry
from Medieval Latin masca (“mask”): see further there. The English word is cognate with Late Latin masquarata,...
Picture a crowded Italian ballroom: candlelight flashes off silk, and every face has become somebody else’s. The Italian mascherata, built from maschera (“mask”) and -ata, traveled into French and then English, where masquerade is recorded in the 1590s for a masked gathering. By the 1660s, the mask no longer had to be made of velvet and ribbon: a person could masquerade as someone else, and by the 1670s the word could describe a false outward show. The transmission is not presented identically by every source: the main account mentions French or Spanish forms, while Wiktionary traces the English borrowing through Middle French to Italian. The mask has come off the party, but the word still lets a lie dress up for the evening.
The Story
Picture a crowded Italian ballroom: candlelight flashes off silk, and every face has become somebody else’s. The Italian mascherata, built from maschera (“mask”) and -ata, traveled into French and then English, where masquerade is recorded in the 1590s for a masked gathering. By the 1660s, the mask no longer had to be made of velvet and ribbon: a person could masquerade as someone else, and by the 1670s the word could describe a false outward show. The transmission is not presented identically by every source: the main account mentions French or Spanish forms, while Wiktionary traces the English borrowing through Middle French to Italian. The mask has come off the party, but the word still lets a lie dress up for the evening.
Kin & Kindred
From 'maschera'·mask
Derived Terms
English words from this root
From '-ata'·suffix forming the event name in mascherata
Derived Terms
English words from this root
Sources
Etymonline
Urban Dictionary
Wiktionary