EtymEx

nunatak

/ˈnuːnətæk/noun

Rocky summit protruding through surrounding ice

From Greenlandic nunataq (A summit or ridge protruding through ice).

Lineage

OtherGermanicnot directly attestedSelect a stage for details, or drag it

The story

Picture a Greenlandic landscape buried under ice, with a dark mountain ridge poking through like the spine of a half-submerged island. English borrowed the Greenlandic word nunataq, changing its final q to k in the spelling nunatak. The exposed rock can stand alone amid the ice, which is why such peaks are sometimes called “glacial islands.” Smaller rounded examples have another name, rognons—a word with a decidedly less majestic sound than the rocky forms it describes.

Related words

Antonyms
icefield
See also
glacier, rognon

Words from the same roots

nunataq · Greenlandic, ‘A summit or ridge protruding through ice’

Derivedglacier, icefield, glacial island, rognon

Sources