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tease

/tiːz/

to provoke playfully or annoyingly

From O.English / Middle English tǣs / tesen (to pull apart).

verb
noun
tǣs / tesen
Proto-Germanic
Verified
*taisijan
reconstructed
to draw, pull, scratch; the likely ancestor of the English verb

from Proto-Germanic *taisijan (source also of Danish tæse , Middle Dutch tesen , Dutch tezen "to draw, pull, scratch,"...

Old English
Verified
tæsan / tǣsan
to pluck, pull, tear apart, especially fibers

from Old English tæsan "pluck, pull, tear; pull apart, comb" (fibers of wool, flax, etc.)

+1 more source
Middle English
Verified
tesen
to pull apart and clean wool or flax

from Middle English tesen

Modern English
AI-inferred
tease
shifted from physical separation to social provocation
Modern English
AI-inferred
tease → teasing / teased
figurative sense attested by the 1610s; hair-combing sense appears in the 20th century
Modern English
tease

Before it became a playground verb, this word belonged to the messy business of wool and flax. Picture a worker dragging thorns or combs through raw fibers, pulling them apart strand by strand so they can be spun cleanly; that physical fuss is the original scene. By the 1610s, English had turned that same action into a social move: you could 'tease' someone the way you tease wool, picking at them in little bites and making a commotion without quite breaking anything. It sits in the same Germanic family as Dutch tezen and Old High German zeisan, all of them tugging at the same image of separation. Tomorrow, remember this: a tease is what happens when a comb for wool gets promoted into a comb for nerves.

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