EtymEx

verse

/vɝːs/noun, verb

A line or stanza of metrical writing

From Latin vers- (turn).

Lineage

LatinRomanceGermanicnot directly attestedSelect a stage for details, or drag it

The story

Picture a Roman plowman reaching the end of a furrow and turning back to begin the next one: Latin versus originally meant a row or furrow, then a line of writing or poetry. The same image explains why a poem’s lines were imagined as a sequence of turns across a page. English inherited the word through Old French and Anglo-French, while religious singers used a verse as a line delivered by a leader and answered by a choir. The Geneva Bible of the 1550s was the first English New Testament to divide its chapters fully into numbered verses, turning poetry’s “lines” into a system for locating scripture. By 1918, “verse” had also settled into popular-song structure: a solo section moving between repeated choruses—a small literary furrow plowed through the music.

Modern usage

To compete against someone, especially in a two-player video game

Heard in
gaming · rap and hip-hop
See
Urban Dictionary entries for “verse” as a gaming verb and as a few lines of a rap or song

Related words

Synonyms
stanza, poem, line, poetry
Confused with
versus, version, prose

Words from the same roots

vers- · Latin, ‘turn, row, furrow; line of verse’

Derivedversify, versifier, versus, version, reverse, convert

Sources